Influence of a technical condition on fuel consumption Generalising
indicator of a technical condition of the car is выбег the car since certain speed
to a full stop. At initial speed on dry equal road with asfalto - or цементобетонным
a covering in windless weather выбег the heated-up car not less than 400 m. At
smaller выбеге a technical condition of the car it should be impossible to recognise
of 50 km/h satisfactory and fuel consumption accordingly at it will be raised.
Badly adjusted knots and Transmission and running gear units can be the reasons
small выбега, their malfunction, deterioration, at last, is simple lacks of the
maintenance. The most frequent omission of drivers is insufficient control over
pressure of air in tyres. The matter is that pressure of air even in the serviceable
tyre involuntarily decreases eventually: This natural phenomenon, and with it
it is necessary to be considered. And the lowered pressure causes resistance increase
качению wheels and fuel consumption. So, pressure decrease in tyres on 0,4 kgs/sm2
gives the over-expenditure I burn: that to 10 % and more. Tyres of a radial design
with металлокордом at normal pressure of air in them reduce fuel consumption on
5-7 %. ремонт компьютера . лак для дерева . mac wlan troubleshooter cheap cigarettes
Malfunctions of brake mechanisms and their wrong adjustment increase fuel
consumption to 12 %. The raised expense can cause and a small inhaling of a lay
brake in movement, when the driver on forgetfulness not completely растормаживает
the car the brake lever. For this reason fuel consumption can increase to 18 %.
санатории в трускавце The fuel over-expenditure can be also as a result of wrong corners of installation
of forward wheels, refuelling transmissions by dense oils, an excessive inhaling
of bearings and for other reasons.
 The
technical condition of the engine выбега the car directly does not influence size,
but in fuel consumption plays large role. The thermal condition of the engine
which it is recommended to watch especially carefully first of all is worthy.
Fall of temperature of a cooling liquid to 45°С increases the expense on 8-10
% (at such temperature also deterioration of the engine sharply increases). In
order to avoid it unlimited at low temperature of air it is necessary to close
a radiator a protective apron.
 The big
role in fuel consumption belongs, of course, to the carburettor, from a condition
and which adjustments depends much. So, the raised or lowered level of fuel in
поплавковой to the chamber conducts to the over-expenditure to 7 %, a valve thinness
экономайзера - to 15 %.
Increases the expense infringement of adjustment of
system of idling, especially at car operation in large settlements. Not completely
open air заслонка the carburettor when the driver forgets to drown the handle
after warming up of the cold engine, increases fuel consumption to 10 %.
The small backlash in spark plugs increases the expense to 2 %, early ignition-to
of 5 %, later - to 6-7 %.
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